Several years before he converted to Christianity, C. S. Lewis published a narrative poem, Dymer, under the pseudonym Clive Hamilton. Later, of course, Lewis became well known for his beloved imaginative stories, such as The Chronicles of Narnia and Till We Have Faces, as well as his ability to defend and articulate the faith in works such as Mere Christianity. But what about his literary work before his conversion? In this Hansen Lectureship volume, Jerry Root contends that Lewis's early poem Dymer can not only shed light on the development of Lewis's literary skills but also offer a glimpse of what was to come in his intellectual and spiritual growth-a "splendour in the dark," to borrow one of Lewis's own lines from the poem. Under Root's careful analysis, Dymer becomes a way to understand both Lewis's change of mind as well as the way in which each of us is led on a journey of faith. This volume also includes the complete text of Dymer with annotations from David C. Downing, co-director of the Marion E. Wade Center. Based on the annual lecture series hosted at Wheaton College's Marion E. Wade Center, volumes in the Hansen Lectureship Series reflect on the imaginative work and lasting influence of seven British authors: Owen Barfield, G. K. Chesterton, C. S. Lewis, George MacDonald, Dorothy L. Sayers, J. R. R. Tolkien, and Charles Williams.
Several years before he converted to Christianity, C. S. Lewis published a narrative poem, Dymer, under the pseudonym Clive Hamilton. Later, of course, Lewis became well known for his beloved imaginative stories, such as The Chronicles of Narnia and Till We Have Faces, as well as his ability to defend and articulate the faith in works such as Mere Christianity. But what about his literary work before his conversion? In this Hansen Lectureship volume, Jerry Root contends that Lewis's early poem Dymer can not only shed light on the development of Lewis's literary skills but also offer a glimpse of what was to come in his intellectual and spiritual growth-a "splendour in the dark," to borrow one of Lewis's own lines from the poem. Under Root's careful analysis, Dymer becomes a way to understand both Lewis's change of mind as well as the way in which each of us is led on a journey of faith. This volume also includes the complete text of Dymer with annotations from David C. Downing, co-director of the Marion E. Wade Center. Based on the annual lecture series hosted at Wheaton College's Marion E. Wade Center, volumes in the Hansen Lectureship Series reflect on the imaginative work and lasting influence of seven British authors: Owen Barfield, G. K. Chesterton, C. S. Lewis, George MacDonald, Dorothy L. Sayers, J. R. R. Tolkien, and Charles Williams.
Acknowledgments
Dymer: Wade Annotated Edition
Foreword to Wade Annotated Dymer by David C. Downing
Dedication and Epigraph
Preface by C. S. Lewis to the 1950 Edition
Dymer
Appendix
Introduction by Walter Hansen
1. “A splendour in the dark, a tale, a song”
Response: Jeffry C. Davis
2. “The low voice of the world / Brooding alone beneath the
strength of things”
Response: Mark Lewis
3. “Out of old fields the flowers of unborn springs”
Response: Miho Nonaka
Contributors
Index for Dymer
Author Index
Subject Index
Jerry Root (PhD, Open University) is professor of evangelism and director of the Evangelism Initiative at Wheaton College. He is the author of C.S. Lewis and a Problem of Evil: An Investigation of a Pervasive Theme, the coauthor of The Surprising Imagination of C.S. Lewis and The Sacrament of Evangelism, and the coeditor of The Quotable Lewis and The Soul of C.S. Lewis.
David C. Downing (PhD, University of California at Los Angeles) is the co-director of the Marion E. Wade Center at Wheaton College. Downing is the author of four books on C. S. Lewis, as well as a novel, Looking for the King. Downing is also an editor and annotator of the Wade Annotated Pilgrim's Regress and C. S. Lewis's Letters on Faith.
"A delightful book that brings new life to a coming-of-age story
many years in the writing, published in the 1920s by
then-unbeliever C. S. Lewis, who aspired at that time to be a great
poet. As a book-length poem, Dymer turned out to be 'a fascinating
failure, ' as David C. Downing deftly points out in his foreword.
For Jerry Root, the main commentator on the poem, its story yields
many treasures--'splendour in the dark'--that would reappear in
various genres in the future Lewis's prose, as he became an
engaging writer for scholars and also wider readerships. This
brilliantly informative book also includes David Downing's
enlightening annotations of the complete poem, and other scholars
in wide-ranging dialogue with Root that adds a rich dimension to
this exposition of Dymer. The coming-of-age story is discovered to
reveal much about the development of C. S. Lewis's own life and
thought, away from destructive subjectivism to acceptance of
iconoclastic shaping by the real: how the central quest of Lewis's
writing becomes the capture of the real, as with the elusive
experience of Joy, or Sehnsucht. Dymer's story engages in the
life-and-death theme that reality is iconoclastic: to be tasted,
even if bitter."
"A few years before the publication of Dymer, the then-atheist
Lewis wryly reported how a friend of his was predicting that one
day 'my chimney stack would turn into a spire.' The prophecy was
spot-on and Dymer provides insights into some aspects of that
gradual process of spiritual reconstruction. This volume helpfully
illuminates the poem, debates its value, and points out ways it
foreshadows Lewis's mature work. A welcome addition to the
scholarship on his early life and poetry, which I warmly
recommend."
"C. S. Lewis's narrative poem Dymer is indeed a 'splendour in the
dark, ' not only because it has been hidden in the darkness of
neglect but also because, for those who read and enjoy it, there is
still much that remains dark and difficult in the poetry, for all
its many splendors. And here Jerry Root has done us all an immense
service, by rescuing this neglected poem from obscurity and
presenting us with an excellent, scholarly edition. But more than
that, in the essays that follow the text, Root has shone
considerable light on the poem and, through the poem, on Lewis
himself. He shows how much the poem is 'the acorn that contains the
oak, ' how much of what we love in the later and better-known
writings of Lewis has its seed and beginning here. Everyone who
loves Lewis will not only enjoy this book but also find that Root's
commentary on Dymer enhances their reading of Lewis's other works
as well."
"Dr. Root masterfully brings an overlooked, preconversion piece by
C. S. Lewis into the light. Dymer represents the journey we must
all take through Ecclesiastes in our pilgrimage to Revelation, from
the emptiness of vanities toward the 'good dreams' of a redeemed
creation and the grace of God's relentless pursuit for the soul's
salvation. This poem deserves serious consideration in the Lewis
canon for its unique contribution in evaluating the life and work
of a complex yet humane and always highly relevant spiritual
thinker."
"Finally, a book that gives Dymer the attention it merits. Just so
does Jerry Root--with a mind plentifully furnished in the life and
work of the master--convincingly examine story and verse as a
touchstone of Lewis's developing genius. Of course, getting the
whole poem with David Downing's superb annotations (along with
extended commentary by others, as though in conversation)
represents enormous value added. Highly recommended."
"Isn't it remarkable that this poem, written almost a century ago,
has now been brought to life? Of course, because the poem's author
was C. S. Lewis, it will be of interest to a whole slew of Lewis
lovers, eager for fresh material to ingest in the name of literary
scholarship. Dr. Jerry Root, a longtime advocate and commentator of
the Lewis oeuvre has given us a new reading to ponder, and in this
annotated version of Dymer he offers an appreciation of Lewis's
power of versification and command of language. As you read, you
are made aware of a practicing wordsmith doing his exercises and
enjoying himself immensely. His early studies with W. T.
Kirkpatrick, which involved Greek and Latin, gave the young Lewis
an understanding of how much of the English language evolved, and
thus supplies even this early writing with a richness and
depth."
"Jerry Root has succeeded in making Dymer interesting and showing
that the poem is worthy of academic study. He has also been brave
enough to invite people who disagree with him to contribute to the
volume. This is a fascinating read on a difficult subject."
"Jerry Root's Splendour in the Dark richly illuminates C. S.
Lewis's early halting--and at times haunting--expression of themes
that would occupy his writing for the rest of his life: the
confusion of freedom with radical autonomy, the painful truth that
spiritual growth demands ruthless self-honesty, and the conviction
that our deepest longings only find fulfillment in God. This book
is essential reading for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of
the life and thought of the twentieth century's most influential
Christian writer."
"Lewis is one of those authors whose breadth can obscure his depth.
The mountainous influence of Mere Christianity or The Lion, the
Witch and the Wardrobe can overshadow those subterranean works on
which his popular writing stands. No early work by Lewis is so
foundational as his preconversion poem, Dymer. In excavating the
ways in which Lewis's more monumental works rise from and build
upon Dymer, Root has taken readers further down and further into
that depth."
"Splendour in the Dark is an important new work on the narrative
poem Lewis wrote before his conversion to Christianity. In addition
to printing the complete text of the poem, the highlight of the
volume is three commentary chapters by Lewis scholar Jerry Root and
the response to each chapter by a different reader of Dymer. Root's
intimate knowledge of the Lewis corpus is everywhere present, and
his essential argument that by knowing Dymer readers will recognize
many important themes of Lewis's postconversion writings is
compelling."
"When C. S. Lewis went to study with his tutor William T.
Kirkpatrick, he delighted in the robust intellectual curriculum
placed before him. It was challenging and Lewis loved it. Hard
stuff. Good stuff. Nourishing for mind and soul. That is exactly
the sense one gets while reading the marvelous lectures collected
in this book: we are invited to study ideas of substance under the
direction of a great teacher. Thank you, Jerry Root, for revealing
the themes, ideas, and structures that make Dymer worth knowing.
Hard stuff. Good stuff. Nourishing for mind and soul."
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