Deepak Gupta, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology, Delhi, India. His research interests include intelligent data analysis, nature-inspired computing, machine learning, and soft computing. Mahmoud Ragab, PhD., Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia. Head of the Biological Quantum Computing Unit in the Centre for Artificial Intelligence in Precision Medicine. Associate Professor, Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. Romany Fouad Mansour, PhD., Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, New Valley University, Egypt. His research interests include Artificial Intelligence, Pattern Recognition, Computer Vision, Computer Networks, Soft Computing, Image Processing, Bioinformatics and Evolutionary Computation. Aditya Khamparia, Assistant Professor, Baba Saheb Bhimrao Amedkar (Central) University, Punjab, India. His teaching and research focuses on machine learning, deep learning, educational technologies, and computer vision. Ashish Khanna, Assistant Professor, Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology, Delhi, India. He has extensive academic and industry experience in areas such as image processing, distributed systems, and machine learning.

Notes on Contributors Preface About the Editors Chapter 1 Metaheuristic Moth Flame Optimization Based Energy Efficient Clustering Protocol for 6G Enabled Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Networks Adnen El Amraoui Associate Professor, Univ. Artois, U.R. 3926 Laboratoire de Génie Informatique et d'Automatique de l'Artois (LGI2A), Béthune, France Chapter 2 A Novel Data Offloading with Deep Learning Enabled Cyberattack Detection Model for Edge Computing in 6G Networks Elsaid M. Abdelrahim Department of Mathematics Computer Science Division, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt. Chapter 3 Henry Gas Solubility Optimization with Deep Learning Enabled Traffic Flow Forecasting in 6G Enabled Vehicular Networks 1,2José Escorcia-Gutierrez, 3Melitsa Torres-Torres, 4Kelvin Beleño, 5Carlos Soto 1Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering Program, Universidad Autónoma del Caribe, Barranquilla, 08001, Colombia 2Research Center - CIENS, Escuela Naval de Suboficiales A.R.C. "Barranquilla", Barranquilla, Colombia 3Research group IET-UAC,Universidad Autónoma del Caribe, 08001 Barranquilla, Colombia 4Mechatronics Engineering Program, Universidad Autónoma del Caribe, Barranquilla, 08001, Colombia 5Mechanical Engineering Program, Universidad Autónoma del Caribe, Barranquilla, 08001, Colombia Chapter 4 Crow Search Algorithm based Vector Quantization Approach for Image Compression in 6G Enabled Industrial Internet of Things Environment Maha M. Althobaiti Department of Computer Science, College of Computing and Information technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia. Chapter 5 Design of Artificial Intelligence Enabled Dingo Optimizer for Energy Management in 6G Communication Networks 1,2Pooja Singh, 3,4Marcello Carvalho dos Reis, 5Victor Hugo C. de Albuquerque 1Postdoctoral Fellow, Federal Institute of Education, Science, and Technology of Ceara (IFCE), Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil. 2Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, GL Bajaj Institute of Technology & Management, Knowledge Park-3, Greater Noida (U.P.) India- 201306 3Graduate Program in Telecommunication Engineering, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Ceará, Fortaleza/CE, Brazil. 4Meteora, Fortaleza/CE, Brazil 5Department of Teleinformatics Engineering, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza/CE, Brazil Chapter 6 Adaptive Whale Optimization with Deep Learning Enabled RefineDet Network for Vision Assistance on 6G Networks 1,2Vinita Malik, 3,4Marcello Carvalho dos Reis, 5Victor Hugo C. de Albuquerque 1Postdoctoral Fellow, Federal Institute of Education, Science, and Technology of Ceara (IFCE), Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil. 2Information Scientist, Central University of Haryana, Haryana, India- 201306 3Graduate Program in Telecommunication Engineering, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Ceará, Fortaleza/CE, Brazil. 4Meteora, Fortaleza/CE, Brazil 5Department of Teleinformatics Engineering, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza/CE, Brazil Chapter 7 Efficient Deer Hunting Optimization Algorithm based Spectrum Sensing Approach for 6G Communication Networks R. Pandi Selvam, Kanagaraj Narayanasamy, M. Ilayaraja PG Department of Computer Science, Vidhyaa Giri College of Arts & Science, Karaikudi- 630 108, India Department of Computer Applications, J.J. College of Arts and Science (Autonomous), Pudukkottai- 622 422, India School of Computing, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India Chapter 8 Elite Oppositional Hunger Games Search Optimization based Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Scheme for 6G Cognitive Radio Networks Emad A-B Abdel-Salam, Ayman M. Mahmoud, Romany F. Mansour Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, New Valley University, El-Kharga 72511, Egypt